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Indian Ocean Tuna Commission
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission
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Support to the IOTC Scientific Committee Program of Work – Strengthening the Precautionary Approach

Other projects

Support to the IOTC Scientific and Compliance Committee’s Programs of work
Support to the implementation of the IOTC Regional Observer Scheme
Support to the IOTC Scientific Committee Program of Work – Aspects of the biology of IOTC species
Support to the IOTC Scientific Committee Program of Work
Scientific and technical support for the Indian Ocean key tuna species management procedure development
IOTC-Population Structure of IOTC Species in the Indian Ocean: Estimation with Next Generation Sequencing Technologies
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Key facts
Duration: 
January 2019 – June 2020
Funding: 
USD 392 136
Beneficiaries: 
Parties to the IOTC
Stakeholders in fisheries operations in the Indian Ocean
Partners: 
Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the European Union
Status: 
Completed
About the project: 

This project was designed to improve the IOTC’s understanding of the impacts of on non-IOTC species and ecosystems associated with IOTC fisheries and, by doing so, contribute to more informed management decisions. The results of the project were expected to improve the scientific knowledge that underpins management advice for tuna and tuna-like species in the IOTC area.

Project activities: 
  • A feasibility study on the use of close kin mark recapture methods to estimate the abundances of various shark species was conducted and a detailed report on the most suitable species for its application was shared with the IOTC Scientific Committee.
  • A review of the FAD Watch initiative was conducted, identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the programme.
  • Awareness raising materials for the safe handling and release of mobulid rays were developed and made available, and a detailed report on the interaction between mobulid species and IOTC fisheries was prepared.
  • A technical report outlining the procedure and time frame required for enhancing the management of skipjack tuna was prepared.
  • The 2019 meeting of the Working Party on Tropical Tunas was held and information from the project was shared with the IOTC scientific community.
Achievements and highlights: 

The project has contributed to an improved understanding of the impacts of IOTC fisheries on non IOTC-species and associated ecosystems. More and associated ecosystems. More specifically, the project explored the potential for using close kin techniques to estimate the abundance of shark species, reported on ways to reduce the beaching of Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) and supported the production of materials to improve the safe handling and release of mobulid rays.

The other key project outcome was the provision of support for the improvement of stock assessments in target fisheries. In particular, the Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) for skipjack tuna was reviewed and recommendations for improved management procedures were developed. Additionally, the project supported the annual meeting of the IOTC Working Party on Tropical Tunas, which allowed assessment findings to be shared.

Updates, resources and publications: 
Feasibility Study on Applying Close-Kin Mark-Recapture Abundance Estimates to Indian Ocean Tuna Commission Shark Species
Meeting document, Working Party on Ecosystems and Bycatch (WPEB)
A review of mobulid ray interactions with fisheries for tuna and tuna-like species in the Indian Ocean
Meeting document, Working Party on Ecosystems and Bycatch (WPEB)
A review of the use of FADs and strengths and weaknesses of the FAD recovery program (FADWATCH)
Progress report
Best practice handling and release guidelines for mobulid rays caught in IOTC fisheries
Best Practice Guides
Project description for Skipjack Management Procedure Evaluation
Progress report
To Build on the Methodology and Work of the FAD Watch Programme to Prevent and Mitigate FAD Beaching
Progress report

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